The fungus in the foot - an infection caused by pathogenic fungi of different types. Each type has its signs, and require custom treatment. The parasites may suffer from the nails, around the nail field, with the top of the area and the walk.
The fungus in the foot. Causes
Before you consider how to distinguish a fungus of the skin of the foot, but also take into account examples of photos and treatment, it is necessary to understand the causes.
The main reason for the formation of fungus infection.
There are two routes of infection:
- Direct. Direct contact with the surface habitat (the soil and the plants) or the bearer (which may be an animal, and man).
- Indirect. Through contact with objects or things of an infected person.
The probability of contracting the fungal infection is increased in the following cases:
- The immune system is weakened. A healthy body will reorder the good with the infection once and suppresses the microflora pathogenic. When weakened, the function of the immune system defenses to combat malaria is not enough.
- Somatic pathology. Such as diabetes and problems with blood vessels. Slow down the metabolism and worse than black pudding, the circulation in the lower limbs.
- Neglecting personal hygiene. Wear old socks and dry shoes, the access to the beach or sauna, barefoot, irregular washing of the feet - all this constitutes a favourable flora for the progression of the parasites. In this same category - wear things foreign and the use of the hygiene. To the infection is sufficient a minimal amount of fungal infections.
- Increased sweating of the foot. For hyperhidrosis, or neglect of hygiene. The sweat and dead skin particles - beneficial environment for the reproduction of the fungus.
- Walking on low quality shoes. The door frame is non-natural materials. This does not provide an adequate ventilation of the foot, and risks the formation of sores, that will be the conduit of infection to the inside.
- Dry skin. In this situation, the leather has a light protective barrier (lipid). The fungus can easier to pass in the layers of the skin and seamlessly start reproducing.
More susceptible to infections - children and the elderly. Due to the decreased density of the skin and weakness of the body.
Regardless of the reasons for skin fungus of the feet, which treat the infection, determines the specialist.
The fungus in the foot. The symptoms
Switch infection has a number of varieties. Therefore, when various types of fungus on legs, symptoms and treatment vary (in the picture you can see the differences in shapes, different types of defeat).
Squamosus the infection manifests itself as follows:
- On one of the stop appears to clear the area of redness.
- Then it is dyed of red the plot begins to fall apart. Can appear itching.
- Subsequently, the infection affects the second foot.
Many patients do not experience the discomfort and disease is ignored. However, the risk of infecting other people increases.
Launched squamosus form can be transformed into a next type (sometimes it is the opposite).
Dyshydrotic fungus in the feet (photos of symptoms are there in the network) has the following events:
- The foot has formed a lot of bubbles formations with diameters from 2 to 8 mm. Inside - a little clear liquid, it will turn into pus.
- The small bubbles join into bigger and burst, that form of erosion.
- Appear itching and bole-sensation of swelling. Can increase the temperature.
- Heals erosion leave behind them flaking.
Usually affect an arrest. The disease occurs in the long term with short periods of improvement.
Signs of mold on the legs when intertriginous infection:
- Between the toes cracks with the whitish edge of a side of the skin. Sometimes the cracks are progressing in painful erosion.
- It is observed humidity.
- The patient discomfort, burning and itching.
- In the course of time, the skin loosens. The barrier properties are mitigated, which causes swelling and inflammation with pus formation. The patient's temperature increases.
Traditionally intertriginous defeat has a long chronic course. Periods of aggravation and summer. Relief - winter.
Manifestations of onychomycosis (infection of the nails of the feet):
- The hypertrophic type. The nail plate thickens, becomes yellow. The nail begins to crumble, exposing desquamation of the skin textures.
- The atrophic type. The nail-plate becomes thin and fragile. Easily destroyed, opening the worn areas of the epidermis.
- Moldy type. Progresses in the course of other diseases the nails. The plate is painted in brown, black, green, or yellow shades. Sometimes occur pustular inflammation of the bed of the nail (paronychia).
Sometimes, when systemic administration for onychomycosis is the nail-plate can remain without solution of continuity, which is covered with this, yellow stains. The disease always begins with the free nail edge. Photos of the fungus in the foot for the last and the early stages show to the pathology.
Signs of candida infection of the foot (photo skin fungus on legs there are in the network):
- the defeat is formed in the areas close to the fingers;
- the skin takes on a reddish color, swollen;
- the hearth, that has clear boundaries in the form of a crosspiece of the skin;
- in the nearby areas visible purulent or the formation of bubbles.
Sometimes this type of call, punta yeast erosion.
The fungus in the foot. Treatment
Regardless of the variety of fungus in the foot, the treatment is carried out complex measures. The local media combine drugs indoor reception, even with alternative methods.
Treatment with medications
In a number of medicines are:
- Creams and ointments. More dry skin, especially in bold should be the tool. So, for the heels of the most recommended ointment and cream skin fungus of the feet. And for the areas between the fingers in the gel or in liquid solution. You can apply it on your nails (at the time the plate is better to pre-grind or remove at the hospital). Usually, cream of mushroom on the walk to economic and production.
- Lucky. When nail type of lucky are better than the gel, and similar drugs. In this case, the plate is not you can grind.
- The film. They are impregnated with special trains and applied over the affected area.
- Tablets and capsules. Apply in advanced cases to eliminate the infection from within. Always taken in combination with the people of the medicines.
Usually prescribed for long-term use of drugs in small doses. However, for a greater result, the doctor may prescribe the therapy, which provides short courses, points of strength and mass doses of anti-fungal funds.
During pregnancy the consumption of drugs is worth addressing with caution. Better not to resort to the heavy artillery prior to delivery or completion of feeding of the child. Treat the mushrooms to the feet, the drugs and duration of therapy selects the doctor.
An alternative therapy to the traditional methods
Treatment for fungus on legs folk remedies - optional measure, it eases the symptoms and helps to destroy the outbreak of infectious diseases. When the bad approach this therapy can hurt. Therefore, it is appropriate to consult with your doctor about any recipe.
Here's how to view the fungus in the foot through some of the formulations:
- Acetic acid bath. Arts carefully washed and dried. Gaining in the basin, concentrated solution of vinegar of wine, and so the foot. Hold for 3-5 minutes. Do before going to bed.
- Soda bath. In a litre of not-too-hot water, dissolve a large spoon of bicarbonate of soda and salt (you can take the sea). The legs holding it for 10-15 minutes. After rinse with slightly warm water.
- Composition herbal. Take identical volumes of the flowers of calendula , oak bark, lemon verbena and dried berries of blackberry. Mix three tablespoons mass pour a glass of water. Keep in low flame for 15-20 minutes. Then filter and use as a gadget.
- Ointment. Take an equal share of pork fat (or goose fat), sulfur and copper sulfate. Mix everything and send it to gas. At first boil the mixture remove from heat and put in a remote from the light place until cool. Applied on the diseased area once a day.
- Wrap. Take a table spoon of vinegar and vodka, a teaspoon of vegetable oil and egg whites of two chicken eggs. Mix everything together, sealed and put in the fridge for 5-6 hours. To moisten a sterile gauze or a cotton swab, which is then superimposed on the sick area for 15-20 minutes. Repeat the session every day. After the first treatments, can occur redness is normal. Course duration - up to a few months, focusing on the negligence of the disease.
Herbal teas may be taken orally.
It is not possible to perform the self-medication. How to show fungus on the nails of the feet and the leather sectors, the sa only the doctor.
The fungus in the foot. Prevention measures
An expert will tell you how to cure fungus in the foot during the early stages, and also running situations. However, it is better to avoid the appearance and progression of the disease. This will help prevention measures:
- Do not wear shoes of someone else. And also stockings, tights and socks.
- Not to walk naked in the sauna, on the beach and in similar places.
- To follow the diet. Must be rich in vitamins and contain at least sugar.
- To cure any infectious disease.
- Follow for foot hygiene. And also not to use someone else's pedicure instruments.
With the slightest suspicion of the infection is in a hurry for the diagnosis.