There are many ways to get rid of nail fungus. Treatment with topical preparations, tablets, lasers, folk remedies. The duration of treatment depends on the stage of the disease, the extent of the lesions.
Traditional treatments for onychomycosis
Nail fungal infection is the most common skin disease. Women, men of any age suffer from the pathology, but the chance of developing the disease increases after age 60. Occupational therapy aims to eliminate unpleasant symptoms, inhibit the growth of pathological fungi, and restore damaged tissue.
Treatment is complex, complicated, and lengthy. To get rid of nail fungus, it is necessary to find out the root cause, eliminate the influence of unfavorable factors, and increase the body's protective function. It's not enough to just take an antifungal medication and apply an ointment to the affected tissue.
The range of therapeutic products is very rich. The disorder is so common that it can be difficult to determine the most effective remedy on the list of pharmacy analogs.
therapeutic nail polish
These products are prized for their convenience and ease of use. The active ingredient-containing lacquer on the surface of the nail plate forms a protective film that provides constant contact with the medicinal ingredient. The treatment time is about one month. Varnish can be used as a stand-alone medicine to treat fungal diseases in the early stages of disease, or as part of a comprehensive treatment to improve efficacy.
A special varnish is recommended for the treatment of onychomycosis on the hands for 6 months, on the legs - a year.
Antifungal creams, ointments
The combined action preparation has anti-inflammatory, antifungal, antibacterial, disinfecting, restorative, antipruritic, decongestant properties. The additional substances create favorable conditions for the rapid regeneration of damaged tissues, promote the deep penetration of active substances, strengthen the nails and eliminate peeling of the affected epidermis.
The role of external agents is limited to the application site. The active ingredient does not actually penetrate into the bloodstream. This reduces the risk of side effects, but reduces the effectiveness of mycosis complex diseases, when it is necessary to kill the fungus throughout the body.
Creams, ointments are used twice a day for 10-14 days. The course can be extended on the recommendation of an expert. Some medicines contain hormones from the glucocorticoid group. Thanks to this ingredient, painful symptoms disappear faster and damaged tissue is restored, but not including prolonged use, which can be used without a dermatologist appointment.
Proper use of the drug provides an initial preparation procedure. Steam the skin and soften the nail plate with a healing bath for at least 15 minutes. Remove the affected area of the skin, nails, and polish the surface with a nail file. Sterilize before applying antifungal ointment, cream.
When combined with topical agents and antifungal drugs for oral administration, the treatment of fungi produces long-lasting effects.
tablet
The use of systemic drugs destroys the pathogenic flora throughout the body and, as a result, the unpleasant symptoms disappear. Combination with external means produces excellent results.
Tablets are based on different antifungal substances and must be taken daily long term or once a month. In the initial stage of the disease, 1 tablet is enough to defeat the disease, consolidate the effect, prevent, take one tablet next month, but in a lower dose.
The active substance penetrates into the blood throughout the body and is carried throughout the body. Metabolized by the liver and excreted by the kidneys. In this regard, there is an increased risk of side effects and contraindications must be familiarized before initiating active treatment. Antifungal drugs are not recommended for pregnant women, lactating women, individuals with intolerance to ingredients, severe liver, kidney, and gastrointestinal diseases.
Folk Remedies to Get Rid of Fungus
Preparations for onychomycosis are expensive, but in terms of efficacy, they are no better than the folk remedies used by all generations. Nail fungus can be cured quickly and inexpensively.
hydrogen peroxide
The tool has softening, disinfecting, anti-inflammatory, regenerative properties. In the treatment of nail mycosis, it is used in combination with other active ingredients to enhance its effect and facilitate penetration into deeper layers.
- After polishing, the nail plate is treated with hydrogen peroxide to remove dead corners.
- Prepare a bowl of warm water. Mix peroxide and vinegar in equal proportions. Apply to damaged nails, wait until the substance stops fizzing, and immerse feet in a bowl of water for 5 minutes. Wipe dry. Apply celandine oil, calendula oil, tea tree oil, or medical petroleum jelly.
- Nails are steamed in the tub for 40 minutes. Wipe dry and treat with peroxide. Dip a cotton swab into the same product and apply to the nail plate for 20 minutes. Remove softened area with nail file, disinfect, apply oil.
The procedure is performed daily until the infected nail is completely removed. Continue oil therapy.
vitriol
The tool, like peroxide, helps soften the cuticle and speed up the peeling process of deformed nails. Promotes deep penetration of active substances.
- Wipe your nails daily with vinegar, then oil, make lotion, compress.
- Add one fresh egg to a 200g bite. A treatment applied to the nails several times a day.
- Mix vegetable oil and vinegar in equal proportions. Wet cotton wool and apply to affected area at night.
A daily tool can help you get rid of unpleasant symptoms within a week. Continue the process until the infected nail is completely removed.
Alcohol
Disinfectants help stop the growth of pathogenic microorganisms and prevent the attachment of secondary infections. All tools used to remove damaged areas of skin and nails are alcohol-treated. Lubricate the nail plate after surgery.
- On the basis of medical alcohol, medicinal tinctures are made from medicinal materials. For example, calendula, celandine. Pour the ingredients and stick to it for a day. For compression, friction.
- Combine garlic juice, alcohol, and distilled water in equal proportions. Treat your nails before bed.
The use of alcohol to treat fungi is a mandatory procedure.
iodine
There are tons of iodine recipes. The tool helps stop the growth of pathogens, strengthens nails, promotes tissue regeneration, and prevents cracks from forming.
- The quickest treatment option is to use a brush or cotton swab to perform a prep procedure on your nails after you shower.
- In warm water, add 1 teaspoon soda, salt, and 10 drops of iodine. Soak your feet in the tub for 20 minutes.
- In the morning, apply a cotton swab dipped in celandine oil to your nails, and in the evening do a water procedure to clean your nails and apply iodine in the evening.
The therapy has no contraindications, but in case of overdose it can cause a burning sensation, increasing unpleasant symptoms.
soda
One of the most effective folk remedies against fungal diseases. Included in many effective recipes. Bathing is most effective when it comes to treating nail fungus. Dissolve baking soda, kitchen salt or sea salt in 1 liter of water. Wash your feet with laundry soap.
garlic
It is a natural antibiotic. The tool is for external use, and eating one clove a day can speed up the effect.
- The garlic is crushed, mixed with any healing oil, and applied to the gauze folded in several layers. Apply gruel on the sore spot, wrap it with plastic wrap, and fix it with plaster. Overnight or 20 minutes during the day.
- Squeeze out the juice and mix with alcohol and boiling water in equal proportions. For compression, friction.
- Pour a cup of garlic with cold water and stick to it for a day. Compresses are made from tinctures.
Garlic must be used daily. The treatment time is not less than one month.
Celandine
One of the most effective traditional medicines. Rub nails with fresh juices, prepare decoctions, tinctures, oils.
- Pour fresh ingredients or dry potions with boiling water and hold for half an hour. Pour into the bathtub and start the steaming program.
- Place fresh plants in 0. 5 liter jars filled with water or alcohol. They persisted for a few days. For compression, friction.
- Place the potion tightly in a glass container and pour in the olive oil. They last a week. To treat affected nails, apply at night with a cotton swab moistened with oil.
Celandine oil is included in many folk recipes, however, when used in pure form without additional ingredients, high therapeutic benefits can be achieved.
glycerin
The substance forms a protective film on the surface of the affected tissue, preventing the infection from spreading and preventing the fungus from multiplying. Glycerin is often used in combination with alcohol and vinegar. Apply the product after bathing and clean your nails.
tea mushroom
The tool helps stop the growth of pathogenic microorganisms. It is recommended to use kombucha before bed. During the day, other effective methods are used to get rid of fungal diseases.
Mushrooms were crushed into gruel and rubbed on the nail plate, the rest was spread on gauze and bandaged on the fingers. You can't shred the mushrooms, just slice them.
The list of folk recipes is very long, as is the list of traditional pharmacy products. However, you can get rid of this disease completely by following certain rules to strengthen your body's defenses.
How to Prevent Foot Fungus - Dermatologist Advice
Fungal diseases develop against a background of weakened immunity and simultaneous exposure to multiple adverse factors. Infection occurs most often through something infected, where the fungus seeps into a skin wound.
To avoid this, you must:
- You can only walk with shoes in public places;
- bathing in rubber slippers;
- prevent sweating of the feet;
- wear socks made of natural fabrics;
- Do not abuse antiseptic products to treat the feet;
- Timely exclusion of diseases and prevention of chronic processes;
- Pay attention to boost your immunity.
If you have unpleasant symptoms, seek professional help and do not self-medicate.